Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Top Albums of the Year 1986: Masterpieces and More

Though Prog Is Alive and Well in the 21st Century, I have decided to go back and "fill in" the years upon which the 21st Century is built, and not just the "classic" years of 1967-76. Each year will be given its own page, containing reviews of the albums I determine are worthy of recognition (both positive and negative). As usual, these pages will be works in progress, to which I'll be adding information as it comes my way.


My Favorite Albums from 1986:
1. ANITA BAKER Rapture
2. RYUICHI SAKAMOTO Illustrated Musical Encyclopedia
3. DAVID SYLVIAN Gone to Earth
4. THE MOON AND THE MELODIES The Moon and the Melodies
5. COCTEAU TWINS Victorialand
6. ROSIE VELA Zazu
7. JULIAN BREAM, JOHN ELIOT GARDINER and THE MONTIVERDI ORCHESTRA Rodrigo's Concerto de Aranjuez
8. EVERYTHING BUT THE GIRL Baby, The Stars Shine Bright
9. ASTOR PIAZZOLLA Tango: Zero Hour
10. XTC Skylarking

11. PETER GABRIEL So
12. PET SHOP BOYS Please
13. THE BEASTIE BOYS Licensed to Ill
14. TALK TALK The Colour of Spring
15. CLAN OF XYMOX Medusa
16. CLAIRE HAMMILL Voices
17. IT'S IMMATERIAL Life's Hard and Then You Die
18. JANET JACKSON Control
19. CAMEO Word Up!
20. CROWDED HOUSE Crowded House

21. THE HOUSEMARTINS London 0 Hull 4 
22. THIS MORTAL COIL Filigree and Shadow
23. HERBERT VON KARAJAN / BERLIN PHILHARMONIC ORCHESTRA Beethoven: Symphony NO. 9 "Choral"
24. CHRIS REA On The Beach
25. HERBIE HANCOCK & Others 'Round Midnight Movie Soundtrack
26. UNIVERS ZERO Heatwave
27
. AIN SOPH Hat and Field
28. NEWS FROM BABEL  Letters from Home
29. THE LOVER SPEAKS The Lover Speaks
30. WHAM! Music from the Edge of Heaven

Honorable Mentions:
CAMBERWELL NOW The Ghost Trade
SHUB_NIGGURATH Les Morts Vont Vite
THE BLOW MONKEYS Animal Magic
ROBERT CRAY Strong Persuader



Five Star Prog Masterpieces 
(Ratings of 100 to 93.34) 


1. RYUICHI SAKAMOTO Illustrated Musical Encyclopedia

Originally released in Japan and Germany in 1984 as 坂本龍一 (Ongaku Zukan), this album came available in the United States in 1986 under this title. To this day, it remains one of the most inventive and refreshing albums in my music collection. Ryuichi is a master of all trades, all styles, and nowhere is it so apparent as on the masterful mélanges that permeate these grooves. A wonderful study--contemporaneous to the work that Thomas Dolby was doing (Aliens Ate My Buick).
 
1. "Field Work" (4:05) avec Thomas Dolby. Unforgettable. (10/10)
2. "Etude" (5:15) almost Steely Dan! (8.75/10)
3. "Paradise Lost" (5:24) great groove with several hook-melodies. I especially love the spacious "park" like interludes that serve as the B part or chorus. (10/10)
4. "M.A.Y. in the Backyard" (5:38) almost minimalist or Gamelan with awesome ART OF NOISE-like editing! Amazing! (9.25/10)
5. "Steppin' into Asia" (5:19) One of my favorite songs from the 1980s bar none! I LOVE the sexy Japanese vocals, the incidental electronic percussives, and then the deep thrum of the chorus sections. (10/10)
6. "Tibetan Dance" (5:02) (8.75/10)
7. "Zen-Gun" (4:32) quite obtuse and angular--much like a lot of David Sylvian's experimentation on this own album of 1986, Gone to Earth--except with a very Asian flavor. (8.75/10)
8. "In a Forest of Feathers" (5:40) another absolutely brilliant and haunting earworms with Ryuichi's heavily-treated voice masking his heavily-accented and quite unique voice. (10/10)

94.375 on the Fishscales = A/five stars; a veritable masterpiece of progressive rock songs--songs that each push boundaries by combining leading edge technologies and techniques from the genres of New Wave, classical, jazz, and prog. Amazing!



The "Minor" Masterpieces
(Ratings of 93.33 to 90.0)


2. THE MOON AND THE MELODIES The Moon and the Melodies

The Cocteau Twins (guitarist Robin Guthrie, vocalist Elizabeth Frazier, and bassist Simon Raymonde) collaborating with renowned ambient pianist, Harold Budd. An aspect of this union would be re-born in the 2000s as Robin Guthrie (post-Cocteau Twins and post-Violet Indiana) would collaborate with Harold on six albums over the space of ten years.

1. "Sea, Swallow Me" (3:09) beautiful Treasure-like song with Elizabeth performing her vocal acrobatics to mesmerizing stupefaction. (9.5/10)

2. "Memory Gongs" (7:28) Robin takes a back seat, provides the cushy fabric, over which Harold's heavily treated electric piano plays. (12.75/15)

3. "Why Do You Love Me?" (4:52) a Harold Budd-Robin Guthrie duet, electric piano and infinity guitar. Amazingly pacifying. (9.75/10)

4. "Eyes Are Mosaics" (4:10) spacious electric piano chords are soon joined by a full-on Cocteau Twins song--albeit, in a lighter, more spacious form (which puts no limitations or restraints on Elizabeth--as evidenced by her multiple vocal tracks, sometimes working their amazing magic all at once.) Portends of things to come (i.e. 1988's Blue Bell Knoll). (9/10)

5. "She Will Destroy You" (4:18) another CT piece of perfection left over from their 84-86 run of stellar recordings, Treasure, Echoes in a Shallow Bay, Tiny Dynamine, Aikea-Guinea, and Victorialand. Excellent use of saxophone at the end. (10/10)

6. "The Ghost Has No Name" (7:36) Harold Budd low key piano (quite similar to the gentle, lower octave play of Plateuax of Mirror's "Fading Light") with heavily reverbed saxophone, bass, and electric guitar gently adding to the ambient instrumental palette. Beautiful and relaxing. (13.25/15)

7. "Bloody and Blunt" (2:13) what sounds like a gorgeous little ambient lullaby is highlighted by the surprise fade in of CT "drums" at the very end. (5/5)

8. "Ooze Out and Away, Onehow" (3:39) very ethereal floating guitar echo-notes are accompanied by Elizabeth's sultry whispers for the ambient yet-tension laden first two minutes but then at 2:33 the drums, bass, and electric piano kick in and we end with a very powerful, very Elizabethan multi-voiced masterpiece. (10/10)

I know that most prog lovers like the Cocteau Twins but do not consider them to be truly among the "progressive rock" fold. I do include them--especially since the experimental and "progressive" sound and studio experiments that Robin Guthrie was doing created such huge ripples in the music world. I would argue that both the prog, ambient, Goth, trip hop, and, of course, Shoegaze movements would have all failed to gain the momentum they did without the 1984 to 1987 output of this band and its members (and the 4 A.D./Beggars Banquet labels). Also, I'd like to add props to DIF JUZ saxophonist Richard Thomas to some invaluable touches to several of the songs.

93.23 on the Fishscales = A/five stars; a masterpiece of unique and innovative sound collaboration and an essential contribution to the progress and catalogue of progressive rock music.



3. UNIVERS ZERO Heatwave

The band has expanded and stuck with the electronic inputs and the results are as stunning as ever. This may be their most accessible album ever.

Line-up / Musicians:
- Michel Delory / guitar
- Andy Kirk / piano, synthesizer, vocals
- Jean-Luc Plouvier / piano, synthesizer, vocals
- Dirk Descheemaeker / clarinet, bass clarinet, soprano sax
- Patrick Hanappier / violin, viola
- Christian Genet / bass, nailskake (?)
- Daniel Denis / drums, percussion, vocals
With:
- Chantal Smets / vocals (2)

1. "Heatwave" (8:34) brilliant and accessible (do I detect some melody?), this one is fairly straightforward and surprisingly spacious (though the subtleties are present--deceptively so). The electric guitar gives it a little more MAGMA-like edge. As usual, great sound engineering capturing and organizing the sounds of this weave and there's even a section in sixth minute that would probably make Sir Robert of Fripp envious. (18.5/20)

2. "Chinavox" (4:49) evoking the sounds and melodies of its namesake from the opening note, there is, however, a pacing that is fully European (industrial). In the third minute it becomes more Euro-carnivale. Unfortunately, the title and opening set the band up for a quite challenging task--which I feel they came up short on. (8.75/10)


3. "Bruit Dans Les Murs" (8:25) (/20)


4. "The Funeral Plain" (20:24) opens with great chord held for over two minutes before eerie KARDA ESTRA-like piano chords support synths and woodwinds carrying a chromatic melody. Tensions build until at 4:44 there is a dramatic entrance of drums and deep bass thrombosis. Towards the end of the sixth minute, the rhythmic pulse becomes a back-and-forth affair between the piano's two chords. intensity and speed begin to move forward in the seventh and eighth minutes before a kind of door is entered in which everybody is allowed to spill out and create a broad weave instead of the concise, controlled one. But just as soon as this happens an explosion of percussion instruments leads into a very industrial-sounding rhythm pattern until the nine minute mark when other winds and viola join in and add their own little diversionary melody. The winds, strings, and percussives take turns moving up and down in the octaval spectrum as the insistent funereal march continues to push them on. Voice and searing electric guitar take the fore in the thirteenth minute before the guitar starts going Belew in the fourteenth. Winds and synths take their turns at this, too, until the guitar takes over as a more "normal" guitar in the fifteenth. "Normal" starts to tip into the Frippian crazy/barely-in-control and continues doing so for over a minute of soloing before turning to discordant cord "progressions" in the seventeenth minute. Most of the band then gels back into a hypnotizing unit for the final minutes but then goes crazy, running each their own way in the finale. Wow! I love this! (38/40)

Total Time: 42:12

92.86 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; another masterpiece of envelope-pushing progressive chamber rock. Five masterpiece albums in a row! How many bands can make that claim?!



4. DAVID SYLVIAN Gone to Earth

The peak of the Sylvian-Fripp collaboration, a double album filled with melodic gems as well as abrasive avant garde experiments like 3. "Before the Bullfight," 6. "River Man" and the title song, 4. Some of David's greatest vocal and songwriting exploits were realised on this album. Plus, you will be privileged to hear three of the greatest Robert Fripp guitar songs he ever recorded. AND the sometimes hidden or under the radar presence of the great Bill NELSON. The tour that followed this album included a lot of improvisation due to the amazing stage presence of trumpeter/synth genius Mark ISHAM and experimental guitarist David TORN--as well as Sylvian and his brother, drummer Steve Janzen. While I liked much of the first album, it was the more ambient second disc that I played to death.

Favorite songs: 1/5. "Wave" (9:11) (19/20); 2/10. "Upon This Earth" (6:30) with the most heart-wrenching Robert FRIPP solo ever! (10/10); 2/2. "Answered Prayers" (3:10) (10/10); 1/1. "Taking the Veil" (4:40) (10/10); 2/6. "Campfire: Coyote Country" (3:46) (10/10); 2/1. "The Healing Place" (5:34) (9/10); 1/6. "River Man" (4:54) (9/10); 2/5. "Silver Moon Over Sleeping Steeples" (2:22) (4.5/5); 2/3. "Where the Railroad Meets the Sea" (2:52) (4/5); 1/7. "Silver Moon" (6:19) (8/10), and; 2/8. "Home" (4:33) (8/10).

Line-up / Musicians:
- David Sylvian / vocals, keyboards, guitar, electronics (1), Fx (2), co-producer
With:
- Robert Fripp / guitar (1, 4-7, 13, 17-20), electronics (4-7)
- Bill Nelson / electric (3, 5, 7, 8, 16) & acoustic (3, 9) guitars
- Phil Palmer / acoustic guitar (1)
- B.J. Cole / pedal steel guitar (7, 12)
- John Taylor / piano (2)
- Steve Nye / piano (10), co-producer, mixing
- Kenny Wheeler / flugelhorn (2, 3)
- Harry Beckett / flugelhorn (5)
- Mel Collins / soprano saxophone (6, 7, 18)
- Ian Maidman / bass
- Steve Jansen / percussion, drums, sampled bass (6, 18)
- Richard Barbieri / Fx (3, 5)

1. "Taking The Veil" (4:39) (9.5/10)
2. "Laughter & Forgetting" (2:40) (8.75/10)
3. "Before The Bullfight" (9:45) (17.5/20)
4. "Gone To Earth" (3:02) (8.25/10)
5. "Wave" (9:11) (20/20)
6. "River Man" (4:54) (9/10)
7. "Silver Moon" (6:08) (8.5/10)
8. "The Healing Place" (5:35) (9/10)
9. "Answered Prayers" (3:11) (10/10)
10. "Where The Railroad Meets The Sea" (2:53) (8.75/10)
11. "The Wooden Cross" (5:01) (8.75/10)
12. "Silver Moon Over Sleeping Steeples" (3:00) (9.5/10)
13. "Camp Fire : Coyote Country" (3:41) (9.5/10)
14. "A Bird Of Prey Vanishes Into A Bright Blue Cloudless Sky" (3:00) (8.25/10)
15. "Home" (4:31) (8.75/10)
16. "Sunlight Seen Through Towering Trees" (3:00) (8.5/10)
17. Upon This Earth (6:24) (10/10)

Total time 80:35


91.32 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of very adventurous, boundary-pushing progressive rock music. This is for me one of the most important albums of the 1980s and one of the few true masterpieces of true progressive rock during that decade.



5. PETER GABRIEL So


Line-up / Musicians:
- Peter Gabriel / lead & backing vocals, piano (1-6, 8, 12), Prophet (1-8), Fairlight CMI (1-9), Yamaha CS80 (6), Synclavier (9), Linn drum machine (3, 7, 9), percussion (4), horns arrangements, co-producer
With:
- Kate Bush / vocals (3)
- Youssou N'Dour / vocals (5)
- Ronnie Bright / bass vocals (5)
- Laurie Anderson / vocals (9)
- P.P. Arnold / backing vocals (2, 7)
- Coral Gordon / backing vocals (2, 7)
- Dee Lewis / backing vocals (2, 7)
- Michael Been / backing vocals (5)
- Jim Kerr / backing vocals (5)
- David Rhodes / guitar (1-5, 7, 8), backing vocals (1, 5)
- Daniel Lanois / guitar (1, 2, 4), "surf" guitar (7), 12-string guitar (9), tambourine (2), horns arrangements, co-producer
- Nile Rodgers / guitar (9)
- Richard Tee / piano (3, 5-7)
- Simon Clark / Yamaha CS80 (3), CMI & Hammond & bass (7)
- Mark Rivera / processed (6), alto, tenor & baritone saxophones (2, 7)
- Wayne Jackson / trumpet (2, 7), cornet (7), horns arrangements
- Don Mikkelsen / trombone (2, 7)
- Lakshmi Shankar / violin (4, 8)
- Tony Levin / bass (1-5), drumstick bass (7)
- Larry Klein / bass (5, 6)
- Bill Laswell / bass (9)
- Jerry Marotta / drums (1, 5, 8), drumstick bass (7)
- Manu Katché / drums (2-5), percussion (3-5), talking drum (5, 9)
- Stewart Copeland / Hi-hat (1), drums (7)
- Djalma Correa / surdo, congas & triangle (6)
- Chris Hughes / Linn drum programming (1)
- Jimmy Bralower / Linn drum programming (7) 

1. "Red Rain" (5:39) (8.667/10)

2. "Sledgehammer" (5:16) one great pop tune. It deserved to be #1--and still does (despite the borrowed horn motif--from Stevie Wonder's "Superstition", of course). (9.25/10)

3. "Don't Give Up" (6:33) Even the presence and participation of the great Kate Bush can't make this more than a soppy ballad. (8.667/10)

4. "That Voice Again" (4:53) set up as a pop-schlock, the rhythm section render this on a par with some of Pete's best: it's the vocal and lead melodies that weigh it down. Still, incredible work Tony and Manu. (8.75/10)

5. "In Your Eyes" (5:30) A great concert song; heck, it's a great crowd-pleaser wherever you are when you hear it. (9.5/10)

6. "Mercy Street (for Anne Sexton)" (6:21) a quiet understated masterpiece. (9/10)

7. "Big Time (Success)" (4:29) too much pop and bombast. (8.667/10)

8. "We Do What We're Told (Milgram's 37)" (3:22) an experimental construct of odd sounds that is oddly befitting the subject matter--and what a great subject matter it is! Genius. (10/10)

Total Time 46:21

Many now iconic songs that have imbedded themselves deep in the Western collective unconscious (psyche), but to me this is more of a pop album than progressive rock music. One cannot simply deny the genius of Tony Levin,  Manu Katché, and Peter Gabriel.

90.625 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of crossover prog rock. Though it pains me to say it (because I really don't like the fact that the pop music world adopted and swallowed a prog icon of mine), at this point in his career, PG was still on a "progressive" track as a leader/innovator in the music world.



6. SHUB-NIGGURATH -- Les morts vont vite 

This music has both haunted and impressed from my very listen--so much so that I have resisted writing a review for over eight years--partly out of fear, partly out of respect, partly out of feelings of inadequacy and inferiority. With this, my 1111th review, and the end of my participation as a reviewer here at ProgArchives, I am seeking to put the finishing touches on what ends up being a ten-year excursion into the introspective world of music evaluation. I have chosen to stop at the number 1111 because the repetition of the number one has been significant to me and my wife as representative of the oneness that our re-union reflects for ourselves and for all things in the Cosmos.
     With Les morts vont vite Shub_Niggurath has provided me with a message of the discord, chaos, and menace that humankind is capable of ---but more, this music is starkly beautiful for exactly the reason of the projection of "evil" or "menace" or perhaps "toil" and "hopelessness" that the band seems intent upon suggesting. That Earth has been plagued by this particular adaptation of the "human" experiment is without question or doubt; that we have been a plague to one another is debatable but less certain. Humans have been very creative at devising all kinds of methods of celebrating their individual perspectives, beliefs, and values. The manifestations of expression that many of us call "evil" are just one end of the spectrum of creative potential (which, I would argue, is a circle, perhaps even a moebius strip, as all actions, events, and circumstances can be devised as having opposing effects and consequences). The music recorded herein--and released for public display, consumption, and reaction--affects me with the conjuring of sadness--the kind of visceral imagery and emotions representative of the toil of human subjugation and enslavement. The drudgery of the bass and plodding pacing, the dissonance of the chords evoked from the piano and vocalist, the terrified screams (or is it sadistic laughter?) of the electric guitar shredding (literally, shredding), all evoke within me the most cynical concepts and feelings as relatable to the hopelessness incurred and endured by the individual under conditions of abject slavery. Hell. 
     "The dead are going fast" says the title of the album. "Insipid tragedy" says the title of the opening song.  

Line-up / Musicians:
- Ann Stewart / vocals
- Franck W. Fromy / guitar, electric percussion
- Jean-Luc Hervé / piano, church organ, harmonium
- Véronique Verdier / trombone
- Alain Ballaud / bass
- Franck Coulaud / drums
With:
- Michel Kervinio / drums & percussion (5, 6)

1. "Incipit Tragaedia" (15:46) a song of such hopelessness and despair whose music does a masterful job of sucking one into the doldrums of its "insipid tragedy" that I cannot help but admire at the creative mastery of this piece of art expressed by representatives of my own human tribe. The piano solo is great in its expression of power and fear-induction, the bass not so much, but the electric guitar is the best: diabolical! (29/30)

2. "Cabine 67" (5:55) the dissonant piano work is quite enough to get under one's skin, but then the chunky bass chords and guitar screaming and squealing are added. Yeow! The flaw here is the oddly straightforward, hopalong "Radar Love"/CountryWestern drumming choices. As a matter of fact, I would go so far as to say that the song would be quite perfect without the driving force of the drums (as it was in the beginning)! Even the wild cymbal play in the final minute serve more to take away from the menacing mood that the other four instruments (no vocals here) seem so focused upon generating. Too bad! An incredible start gone wrong! Franck Fromy is a genius on the level of (or beyond) that of Adrian Belew. (8.5/10)


3. "Yog Sothoth" (12:27) the least engaging song on the album as it's prolonged expression of doom and gloom are drawn out so long as to seem almost comical or at least absurd--not unlike a 19th Century Gothic horror novel. Again, it is the brilliant, otherworldly manipulations of sound cast by M. Fromy via his electric guitar that provide the song's highlight moments. I wish Ann Stewart's voice had been used less as a counterpoint to the piano and bass, been given more jazzy free reign. (20/25)


4. "La Ballade De Lénore" (8:58) opens softly, respectfully, circumspectly, almost majestically or reverently with organ, trombone church-like vocal of Ann Stewart projecting their religious offering to us until 2:40 when drums, bass, and squealing, wailing, wrenching guitar jump out of the shadows to affront the holy From this point on, the band uses the music to simulate or express a kind of battle between forces of "Good" and "Evil." The use of instruments common to traditional Christian religious worship (organ, voice, and brass horn) feel like the representatives of "Good" while the cacophony unleashed by the bass, drums, and electric guitar represent those of "Evil"--at least that's how we listeners might make sense of it coming from our society's Christian traditions. Perhaps Lénore was haunted by this same internal struggle--on either a religious/spiritual level or in the form of a kind of bi-polar disorder. Another masterful rendering. (19.5/20)

Total time 43:06

90.59 on the Fishscales = A/five stars; in my humble opinion Les morts vont vite is a high masterpiece of human creativity. I love and respect this album yet it is not an album I seek out very often: mostly when I want to be reminded of and marvel at the genius of the human fabrications of "evil" and "despair."



7. AIN SOPH Hat and Field

Wonderful Canterbury-inspired instrumental jazz fusion from Japan featuring some highly skilled (and classically trained) musicians in this reboot of the 1980 band that released the highly acclaimed (but more classically-oriented) A Story of Mysterious Forest.

Line-up / Musicians:
- Yozox Yamamoto / guitars
- Kikuo Fujikawa / keyboards
- Masahiro Torigaki / bass, arrangements
- Taiqui Tomiie / drums, arrangements

1. "The Swan Lake" (5:45) quite CAMEL-esque (and quite nice). (9.5/10)

2. "Little Pieces part 1" (1:34) Fender Rhodes and synth washes. Pretty. (4.25/5)


3. "Suite - Hat and Field" (10:02) a beautiful and highly engaging suite. (18.5/20):
- a) Triple Echo - opens with a FOCUS feel--with some tinges of Spanish and classical influences.
- b) Hat & Field - other than the Jan Akkerman-like guitar play, this movement does have some Hatfield and the North feel to it.
- c) Deep Feelin' - like this section with its acoustic guitar lead and rich keyboard and bass support (a little like something from Narada Michael Walden solo albums of the late 70s/early 80s)
- d) Triple End - keys (Fender Rhodes) get the triple effect this time.
- e) Spanish Channel - Not to sure about the "Spanish-ness" of this movement--other than a kind of tribute to Santa Esmeralda.


4. "Mizzle" (3:41) very tight whole-band jazz-rock fusion with everybody showing their skills and discipline. The drums are especially awesome but the bass track feels a little off-set. (8.75/10)


5. "Canterbury Tale" (for Pye Hastings & Richard Sinclair) (2:57) sounds rife for some Richard Sinclair vocal whimsy. (8.5/10)


6. "Magic Carpet" (6:57) some sophisticated time and polyrhythms conjure up the tighter songs on  KING CRIMSON's Discipline but then move more into the realm of RETURN TO FOREVER. Nice melodies and performances throughout. The keyboardist's sounds and styles bear a striking resemblance to those of Chick Corea while the guitarist is more akin to Larry Coryell (to my ears). (13.5/15)


7. "Little Pieces part 2" (2:31) repeat configuration of the previous "Little Pieces" piece with a little more developed ABACAB structure. (4.25/5)


8. "Pipe Dream" (7:53) though starting out leaning to some of the more serious jazz-oriented Canterbury artists (like Hatfield, Gilgamesh, and later Soft Machine), the second section that begins at 3:50 is something straight out of a Camel album. Interesting amalgam! (13.75/15)

Total Time: 41:20


While all the players are deserving of praise and superlatives, I kept finding my ear paying attention to the drums and bass play. Great mastery of cymbal play from the former and nice melodic lines from the latter. The guitarist and keyboard player feel more chameleonic--prone to be more imitative of others.

90.0 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of progressive rock music with a Jazz-Rock Fusion orientation. 



8. TALK TALK The Colour of Spring

My introduction to the band. (My brother played this album to death!)

Line-up / Musicians:
- Mark Hollis / lead vocals, guitar (8), keyboards (1), organ (4), piano (3, 5-7), Mellotron (6), melodica (8), Variophon synth (4, 7), cello (1)
- Paul Webb / bass (2, 5, 6, 8), backing vocals (3, 5)
- Lee Harris / drums, percussion
With:
- Tim Friese-Greene / piano (1, 2, 4, 8), organ (3, 6, 8), Mellotron (3), Kurzweil electric piano (1), Variophon synth (4, 7), producer
- Robbie McIntosh / guitar (1, 2, 5), dobro (4, 6), acoustic guitar (8)
- David Rhodes / guitar (3, 5, 6)
- Ian Curnow / keyboards
- Steve Winwood / organ (1, 2, 5)
- David Roach / soprano saxophone (2, 4, 5)
- Mark Feltham / harmonica (5)
- Alan Gorrie / bass (1)
- Danny Thompson / acoustic bass (1)
- Gaynor Sadler / harp (2)
- Martin Ditcham / percussion (1, 3, 5, 6, 8)
- Morris Pert / percussion (1, 2, 5, 8)
- Phil Reis / percussion (1)
- Children From The School Of Miss Speake / chorus vocals (1)
- Ambrosia Choir / chorus vocals (8)

1. "Happiness Is Easy" (6:30) great song with multiple tracks of interest: tabla, children's chorus, Danny Thompson and his double bass, Victoria, and over course the brilliantly spacious piano chord play. (9.25/10)
2. "I Don't Believe in You" (5:02) (8.5/10)
3. "Life's What You Make It" (4:28) Catchy hooks abound but run a bit long. (9/10)
4. "April 5th" (5:51) shades of Post Rock to come. Nice and spacious--even when other layers are added. (8.75/10)
5. "Living in Another World" (6:58) drivin' New Wave with a jazzy flavor lurking beneath--with a couple additional sections making it seem like a Mark Johnson (THE THE) EP. (13.25/15)
6. "Give It Up" (5:17) a slight variation on the "Life's What You Make It" format. (8.75/10)
7. "Chameleon Day" (3:20) very interesting chamber exercise in space tolerance--Isham-esque. Excellent! (9/10)
8. "Time It's Time" (8:14) awesome BLUE NILE-like pulsing rhythm track over which Mark pulls out one of his more amazing vocal performances. With the opener and "Chameleon Day," the best song on the album on the album--my favorite. (14.5/15)

Total Time: 45:40


90.0 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of truly progressive rock music--blending together several styles from chamber to jazz to New Wave. 



Other Recommended Prog Albums


9. QUEENSRŸCHE Rage for Order

Hailed as the "thinking man's metal band"'s transition from guitars-only to synth-integrated, the band's sophomore effort is no drop off or disappointment; it is in fact an improvement and a step into their future mantle as leaders of the Prog Metal sub-genre.  

Line-up / Musicians:
- Geoff Tate / lead vocals, keyboards
- Michael Wilton / guitars, backing vocals
- Chris DeGarmo / guitars, backing vocals
- Eddie Jackson / bass, backing vocals
- Scott Rockenfield / drums, percussion
With:
- Bradley Doyle / Emulator computer programming
- Neil Kernon / keyboards, production & mixing

1. "Walk In The Shadows" (3:37) clearly a big arena favorite. Sounds like ever other hairband anthem from the 1980s.  (8.5/10)

2. "I Dream In Infra Red" (4:17) a lot in common with DEF LEPPARD. (8.667/10)

3. "The Whisper (3:37) sounds like OZZIE. Though on the polished, higher-skilled level of the pile, this is still pretty straightforward hairband music to my ears. (8.667/10)

4. "Gonna Get Close To You" (4:37) the first fairly interesting song I've heard. (8.75/10)

5. "The Killing Words" (3:56) another unusual and unique soundscape over which singer Geoff Tate delivers a commanding stage-centric performance. Unfortunately, the chorus brings us back into stereotypic hairband territory. Very cool instrumental passage in the third minute. (9/10)

6. "Surgical Strike" (3:19) an anti-war song that predates the high tech battle tactics of our modern "remote control" military. This is another mostly-pure metal song in the same world as Ozzy and Iron Maiden. (8.5/10)

7. "Neue Regel" (4:54) another unique (for its time) and unusual song construct (with lots of cowbell) and another masterful OZZY-like performance from frontman Geoff Tate. The chorus is, unfortunately, a bit of a step down from the verses and instrumental passages. (8.75/10)

8. "Chemical Youth (We Are Rebellion)" (4:14) another more circumspective social commentary rendered in a different, even clever way. (8.667/10)

9. "London" (5:07) nice DEF LEPPARD-like soundscape over which to deliver a eulogy of London town. The best chorus on the album. (8.875/10)

10. "Screaming In Digital" (3:36) another more creative song construct--using more effects and odd techniques than most metal bands ever use--but then the choruses are straight metal. I like the melodies here (but not the sound of the drum's snare). (8.875/10)

11. "I Will Remember" (4:27) acoustic guitar delicately picked over low basso profundo drone. Speaks a little of the future hit, "Silent Lucidity." Quite an unusual vocal style and range on this one. Is it still Geoff Tate? Great use of the acoustic guitar--especially the Spanish guitar as the solo instrument in the third minute's instrumental passage. Geoff's voice is almost choir-boy angelic. Nice! (9.25/10)

Total Time: 45:41

A 1980s hairband with a conscience. It's still bombastic 80s hairband metal.

87.73 on the fishscales = B/four stars; an excellent addition to any prog lover's music collection--especially if you have leanings or loyalties toward the 80s metal scene.



10. FATES WARNING Awaken the Guardian

The Connecticut-born band's third album release is definitely its coming out / arrival piece--announcing a new type of metal music, one that combines the virtuosity of bands like Metallica with the story-telling of bands like Genesis and Blue Öyster Cult; even more than the entry and arrival of Seattle's Queensrÿche, I think it's this album and this band that announces the arrival of Progressive Metal music! It's official! It's a thing! 

Line-up / Musicians:
- John Arch / vocals
- Frank Aresti / guitars
- Jim Matheos / guitars
- Joe DiBiase / bass
- Steve Zimmerman / drums
With:
- Jim Archambault / keyboards

1. "The Sorceress" (5:43) definitely using the Ozzy voice effects. I do like the interwoven two-voice parts in the middle--which are followed by a cool style and pace change--as if the car suddenly pulled off road and had to switch into 4-wheel drive. Nice lead guitar work in the instrumental passage. I have to say, after just listening to Queensrÿche's Rage for Order, that these guys are on a level of instrumental proficiency one or two notches above that of the 'rÿche: more metal and less hairband. (9/10)

2. "Valley Of The Dolls" (5:22) the musical shift sounds subtle and only nominal from the previous song despite the more tech metal guitar play, but the lead vocal performance from John Arch sounds as if one continuous performance. (It's already getting a little old/boring for me.) In fact, I must say that John's vocal range is so high that I find it even harder than usual to tune in and extract words and meaning from his singing. And, yes: these guitarists are much more impressive with both their lead and rhythm play--much more like the accomplished axemen of the future death metal and extreme/tech metal bands to come in the 1990s. (8.667/10)

3. "Fata Morgana" (5:25) more good metal over which Geoff Tate shrieks about the well known evil witch of Arthurian legend. It's good music--and actually quite an impressive vocal performance--it's just not a song or topic I have any interest in or affinity for. (8.667/10)

4. "Guardian" (7:33) gently picked acoustic guitars open this one, woven together quite beautifully. Then the metal team checks in for a bombastic bit before standing down for the slowed-down acoustic guitars to re-establish their domain. Re-enter the electric power chords, only in a well-balanced position of respect and teamwork while Geoff sings over the top. But then it's time for the chorus and here the power instruments dominate. (It's not a very strong chorus.) Aside from the intro, this is a fairly standard construct. The instrumental section in the sixth minute is rather brief as Geoff apparently has a lot to say.  Not as good as I was hoping (or as the intro seemed to promise). (13/15)

5. "Prelude To Ruin" (7:23) taking a minute to run through three or four musical motifs, this one eventually establishes a fairly straightforward power metal djenty riff over which Geoff vocalises some "ahhs" before backing off. When he returns the drums are doing some interesting things beneath the djent. Unfortunately, Geoff's quite monotonous voice is by now nearly opaque to my ears and brain. Too bad! He might actually have something interesting to say (though, with this song title--massed together with all of the other song titles--I sincerely doubt it.) The song meanders this way and that over the course of its seven plus minute, but never really finds a home with me. (13/15)

6. "Giant's Lore (Heart of Winter)" (6:00) more interesting music with yet another monotonous vocal. I seriously don't think I can take much more. No shade cast upon Geoff (though with these song subjects shade might be quite appropriate)--he is obviously quite a talented singer--and, as far as I can tell, quite accurate with his pitch and diction--I just have little tolerance for the pitch range of his voice. (Maybe that's why I have trouble with Geddy Lee and Pavlov's Dog. But then, why not Jon Anderson or Ozzy Osborne?) No matter how interesting this music might be (and, to be honest, it's not really: just performed with admirable skill and dexterity), it'll never connect with me so long as that shrillness is accosting my senses. (8.667/10)

7. "Time Long Past" (1:50) actually nice--and not so metal-show-off-y. (4.25/5)

8. "Exodus" (8:31) a fairly laid back presentation of a straightforward metal chord progression over which Geoff sings (with a little more pitch variation than most of the other songs). At 3:30 the train stops and a slow guitar arpeggio establishes a new motif within which heavy drums plod and lead guitar soars above. Geoff's vocal over this section is much more palatable--perhaps slow blues music is where his gifts are best put on display. At the five-minute mark the band launches on a full-speed chase into the woods--the hunt is on! But then at 5:45 we take a trepidatious turn down a more treacherous lane (and Geoff keeps singing). This might be a prog metal masterpiece. (I wouldn't know: it just feels like it.) Definitely a top three for me. (18/20)

Total Time: 47:47

Obviously this band has fallen into the pit--under the spell of SABBATH's public image--having to write songs about the occult, the dark side, the dangerous not-so-Christian side of archetypical lore.  

87.63 on the Fishscales = B/four stars; an excellent addition to any prog metal lover's music collection--and a definite announcement to the world that there's a new kind of prog coming down the pipe. 



11. EMERSON, LAKE and POWELL Emerson, Lake and Powell

For the sake of continuity and consistent branding, Keith and Greg searched far and wide for a percussionist whose last name started with the same letter as their previous. Cozy Powell was the end result.

Just kidding.

After the original trio's foray into the world of techno pop with 1978's disastrous Love Beach, the boys decided to call it quits. The succeeding years were not particularly successful for any of the boys, so, seven years later they proposed a reformation. This time around, Carl Palmer declined. Cozy Powell was selected to fill the void. 

Line-up / Musicians:
- Greg Lake / vocals, guitar, bass, co-producer
- Keith Emerson / keyboards
- Cozy Powell / drums, percussion 

1. "The Score" (9:07) half Karn Evil ("Welcome Back Ladies and Gentleman …") and half Leonard Bernstein West Side Story ("once you're a jet your always a jet"), the newly formed trio announce their return with admirable ELP bombast and only a few touches of 1980s technology (mostly in gated drums and some updated keyboards.) Decent for the fact that it does indeed sound like true ELP. (17.25/20)

2. "Learning to Fly" (3:50) Stolid Greg, solid Cozy, with Keith's demonstration of his adaptation to some of the newer keyboard/synth sounds and technologies (including MIDI), all enfolded into a more standard ASIA-sounding radio-friendly (with multi-voice chorus!) song. (8.5/10)

3. "The Miracle" (7:01) a very pleasant YES/WAKEMAN-like song--even jazzed up a bit--with a fairly simple, laid-back pace and sonic weave, allows Greg Lake to soar in one of his finer performances. (He is so good at sounding like the circus ringmaster!) Neither bombastic nor derivative, this is just a very good, hihgly engaging, melodic prog song--like something that ALAN PARSONS PROJECT might have done in the 1970s. (14/15)

4. "Touch and Go" (3:39) back to Keith's tendency to coopt themes from his beloved realms of classical music, a synth presentation of a familiar Celtic riff becomes the foundation over which an entire song is built--with Greg spinning an almost anthemic, militaristic effect with his exuberant vocal. Definitely injecting a couple of memorable earworms into the listener's life. (8.75/10)  

5. "Love Blind" (3:11) more pop-oriented (aside from Keith's awesome synth solos), this could've come from a lot of the synth-pop bands populating the screens of MTV viewers at the time. (8.25/10) 

6. "Step Aside" (3:47) Jazz piano! Now going back to 1950s jazz-oriented torch songs, it feels like a modernized recording (and rendition) of some classic . Unfortunately, it just amplifies the weaknesses in Greg's singing (as well as how unbefitting his voice is to this style). (7.75/10)

7. "Lay Down Your Guns" (4:23) As much as he tries, Greg's heavily reverbed voice actually diminishes the effectiveness of his attempt to sound emotionally-invested in this song. It's too bad cuz you can tell he really wants this to be powerful. The musical accompaniment is beautiful, never trying to usurp the spotlight from Greg's emotional appeal. (8.75/10)

8. "Mars, Bringer of War" (7:55) a true homage (or contribution) to the prog era of old: a cinematic instrumental. Definitely a reminder of an era gone by (though Hungarian band Solaris had published their symphonic instrumental "Martian Chronicles" masterpiece less than two years before). Yet this one brings little new--and certainly nothing to want to return or revive the old ways. (13/15)
 
9. "The Loco-Motion" (4:36) * I remember hearing this on the radio a couple of times. What were those stations/DJs thinking? Must've been a last minute "filler" added on in order to more-nearly fill out the CD's 72-minute capacity. It does, however, contain some excellent synth soloing in the second half. (8.5/10)

10. "Vacant Posession" (4:42) * This one definitely sounds like a last-minute, under-developed, perhaps unfinished, and under-produced, "demo-like" song. (8/10)

Total Time 52:11

* CD bonus tracks

I'm definitely reviewing the full CD presentation of this album as CDs were finally a thing: vinyl purchases/sales were declining as more people were switching to the more convenient, less vulnerable digital formats.

85.83 on the Fishscales = B-/3.75 stars; an acceptable addition to any prog lover's music collection as there are some truly nice, ELP songs and performances here among the mediocre or unfortunate ones.



12. ALLAN HOLDSWORTH Atavachron

Look out people: Here it comes: Allan's SynthAxe obsession has begun. 

Line-up / Musicians:
- Allan Holdsworth / guitar, SynthAxe, producer
With:
- Rowanne Mark / vocals (7)
- Billy Childs / keyboards (2, 5)
- Alan Pasqua / keyboards (3, 4, 6)
- Jimmy Johnson / bass (1-6)
- Gary Husband / drums (1, 2, 4, 6)
- Chad Wackerman / drums (3, 7)
- Tony Williams / drums (5)

1. "Non Brewed Condiment" (3:39) Allan's first SynthAxe presentation leaves us all wondering which is guitar and which is synthesizer? Mind-blowing yet only an okay song. (One that does not stand up too well to the tests of time.) (8.667/10)

2. "Funnels" (6:10) same response and verdict as the previous song. Chad Wackerman's drumming tries too hard and Jimmy Johnson's normally-enjoyable bass play just feel as if they're in different universes--from both Allan and each other. (8.33/10)

3. "The Dominant Plague" (5:41) ridiculous chord play from the ridiculous sounding SynthAxe. How can Jimmy and Chad be expected to play over this stuff? The "old" 'Allan makes an appearance for a nice solo in the fourth minute. (8.25/10)

4. "Atavachron" (4:45) Allan's SynthAxe chord sequence at least establishes a nice melody with its pleasant (non-grating) sound. Gary Husband's drums and Jimmy Johnson's bass fit a little better with this kind of straightforward, one-directional music. Another more tuned-percussive sound is MIDI-ed through Allan's Axe in the second round. Some old Allan soloing in the fourth minute (something we can grasp and sink our teeth into). Still, not a great or very engaging song. (8.5/10)

5. "Looking Glass" (4:31) Tony Williams! If that doesn't give one high expectations I don't know what does! And true to the hype, Allan gives Tony front and center for the first 90 seconds while he and the band carefully support from the wings. Then "old Allan" takes a turn in front, delivering a stunning solo while Tony continues to deliver his magic from beneath. Jimmy Johnson and Billy Childs are just lucky to be in the same room. Easily the best, most accessible and impressive song on the album. Great chord play throughout. (9/10)

6. "Mr. Berwell" (6:21) thunder greets the listener before sensitive solo SynthAxe (sounding like Pat Metheny's guitar chorus effect ramped up and fast-vibrato-echoed to the max). The full-band support team enters at 1:28 in a BRUFORD/DAVE STEWART kind of way before "old Allan" begins soloing over the top. I think an overdub of Allan's Axe is beneath, creating the chordal base, as the tempo changes from fast to slow (though Gary Husband's frenetic drumming would bely another reality), back and forth a couple times before another section starts out. I'm not sure whether the support chords are Allan's SynthAxe and the "keyboard" solo over the top Alan Pasqua's electric piano or vice versa (or all Allan)--such is the confusion created by the MIDI effect. (I remember playing an awesome piano-and-trumpet dual solo with a MIDI-ed saxophone syphoned through my brother's Mac in 1991. Listening to the tape of it you'd never know it was a saxophone that created the sounds.) (8/10) 

7. "All Our Yesterdays" (5:25) vocalist Rowan Marks sound so much like Gayle Moran! 
At 2:25 tuned percussion (MIDI-synth drums?) and SynthAxe begin to trade punches, but, wait! Which is which? Interesting but not so much as a pleasant listening experience; more as an experimental exercise. Then to return to the atmospheric, almost operatic motif of the opening to let Rowanne sing to the song's finish. What a Jeckyll and Hyde experience! (8.75/10)

Total time 36:32

The musics generated by Allan through his new toy are just far too foreign for our ears to take in and process--even now, 38 years on.  It's as if everybody is been cheapened, sold out, for the sake of synthetics. I can't even like the keyboard, bass, and drumming paired up with Allan's domineering Axe! It just doesn't work. The album's saving grace lies in the individual performances of Tony Williams, Rowanne Marks, and "old Allan" Holdsworth.

85.0  on the Fishscales = B-/3.5 stars; interesting from an historical perspective but hardly the type of music I would recommend to any prog loving music collector. Half the time I'm not even sure it's music! 



13. TANGERINE DREAM Underwater Sunlight

The membership is changing (gone is Johannes Schmoelling) but the sound continues. And for those hoping/expecting a continuity between the band's classic side-long epics of the middle 1970s, let go! This is a different era; the band has different, more melodic goals and styles to explore.

Line-up / Musicians:
- Edgar Froese / synthesizer, guitar, producer
- Christoph Franke / synthesizer, electronic percussion
- Paul Haslinger / synthesizer, grand piano, guitar
With:
- Christian Gstettner / computer programming

1. "Song of the Whale - Part 1: From Dawn... (8:20) acoustic guitars! Fairlight "breath" synth sounds! Clearly lead wailing/searing electric guitar solos! Is this really TD? Is it really progressive electronic? It doesn't matter: it's beautiful; it works; it's powerful. Edgar Froese is a really great guitarist. The computerized sounds and programs really sound great from these masters of synthetic music. (18/20)

2. "Song of the Whale - Part 2: ...to Dusk (10:53) Not nearly as engaging (due to its very dated sound palette as well as the mystifying removal of all guitars from the baseline weave) as the previous part of the suite, this one sounds more like a 1980s movie soundtrack (think Axel Foley or Fletch or one of the many John Hughes films). (16.75/20)

3. "Dolphin Dance" (5:02) modern pseudo-"dance" schlock. (8/10)

4. "Ride On the Ray" (5:32) opens like some 80s folk Christmas music before cheesy drum machine enters (far in the background). I actually quite like the weave of folk-instruments and synth washes in the background, great sound and melodies. And Edgar's guitar lead is great (if not quite fitting). It's the background rhythm "instruments" and sounds I dislike. A tough one to rate. (8.5/10) 

5. "Scuba Scuba" (4:24) Trevor Horn meets Harold Faltermeyer. As the song never really takes off, it makes me wonder if it was just a sound experiment that was thrown on the album/CD as last-minute filler. I like the soundscape presented--it's very cinematic--but, again, it feels unfinished--or, at least, undeveloped. (8.5/10)

6. "Underwater Twilight" (5:52) there is so little here to remind one of the TD of old; this is more like a modern New Age thing, than something from experienced masters of synthesized music. It is, however, a little more developed/realized than the previous song--with far better drum/percussion noises used. The strings synth used, however, is dated and rather annoying. (8.25/10)

Total Time 40:03

85.0 on the Fishscales = B-/3.5 stars; A good, though not great, display of TD sound and the genius of Edgar Froese and Christoph Franke for their remarkable adaptability to the new equipment and technologies available with the passage of time. Still, one great song does not make this an album that I can recommend highly to prog lovers. 



CAMBERWELL NOW The Ghost Trade

Charles Hayward's first post-This Heat project. The band only put out two EPs and this one LP before disbanding in 1987. 

Lineup / Musicians:
 - Charles Hayward / drums, keyboards, vocals & lyrics
 - Trefor Goronwy / bass, guitar, percussion, erhu
 - Steve Rickard / tapes, autoharp

1. "Working Nights" (7:41) (/15)
2. "Sitcom" (4:40) (/10)
3. "Wheat Futures" (6:11) (/10)
4. "Speculative Fiction" (6:09) (9.5/10)
5. "Green Lantern" (3:11) (/10)
6. "The Ghost Trade" (11:11) (18/20)

Total time: 39:03

on the Fishscales = / stars; 




Albums on the Fringe of Prog World


COCTEAU TWINS Victorialand

Despite Robin's backing off of the presence and power of the wonderful drum machines of their previous albums and EPs, the music here is quite wonderful. Airy, melodic, spacey, quirky, and of course still filled with the amazing (and still fresh!) vocal acrobatics of Ms. Elizabeth Fraser. 

1. "Lazy Calm" (6:36) saxophone! Elizabeth is absolutely the epitome of angelic! (9.25/10)
2. "Fluffy Tufts" (3:06) Treasure-like in its layering of aggressive and etheric vocals. (9/10)
3. "Throughout the Dark Months of April and May" (3:05) very cinematic. A song that I long passed over but now see as a masterpiece. (9.5/10)
4. "Whales Tales" (2:43) despite its drumlessness, this one could've come from Echoes in a Shallow Bay. Brilliant! (9.75/10)
5. "Oomingmak" (3:26) two hypnotizing guitar chords . . . and Elizabeth. Magic. (9.75/10)
6. "Little Spacey" (3:26) a Tiny Dynamine scrap. (8.5/10)
7. "Feet-Like Fins" (3:26) long first part that really pays off once you get to the 0:42 and 1:35 marks. Wow! Shivers! Elizabeth! You've got to stop doing that to me! (9.5/10) 
8. "How to Bring a Blush to the Snow" (3:50) simple guitar arpeggi over which no less than four Elizabeth vocal tracks are magically woven together. (9.5/10)
9. "The Thinner the Air" (3:16) shades of things to come with heavily treated "piano" chords sounding like Harold Budd. Great weave of multiplicities of Elizabeth's angelic sopranos. (9/10)

93.06 on the Fishscales = A/five stars; another masterpiece of atmospheric/ambient progressive rock (soon to be labeled "shoegazing" music).   



XTC Skylarking

This Todd Rundgren-produced album made in America was one of Andy Partridge's most contentious but even he admits, now, years later, that this album may stand up as the best the band ever made. An album whose sound, lyrics, instruments used, orchestration, recording and mixing techniques, and melodies feel very BEATLES-esque.

1. "Summer's Cauldron" (3:15) (9.5/10)
2. "Grass" (3:05) (9/10)
3. "The Meeting Place" (3:13) (8.75/10)
4. "That's Really Super, Supergirl" (3:22) (9.5/10)
5. "Ballet for a Rainy Day" (2:50) (8.75/10)
7. "1000 Umbrellas" (3:44) (8.25/10)
8. "Season Cycle" (3:21) (8.5/10)
9. "Earn Enough for Us" (2:54) (8.75/10)
10. "Big Day" (3:32) (8.5/10)
11. "Another Satellite" (4:16) (8.75/10)
12. "Mermaid Smiled" (2:26) (4.5/5)
13. "The Man Who Sailed Around His Soul" (3:25) (10/10)
14. "Dear God" (3:39) (9/10)
15. "Dying" (2:31) (10/10)
15. "Sacrificial Bonfire" (3:46) (9.5/10)

90.52 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of prog-oriented pop music. 



PET SHOP BOYS Please

The breakout album (and song, "West End Girls") from these pop icons.

1. "Two Divided by Zero" (3:34) (9/10)
2. "West End Girls" (4:45) 10/10)
3. "Opportunities (Let's Make Lots of Money)" (3:43) (8.5/10)
4. "Love Comes Quickly" (4:19) (9.5/10)
5. "Suburbia" (5:30) (8.5/10)
6. "Tonight Is Forever" (4:31) (8.5/10)
7. "Violence" (4:27) (9.25/10)
8. "I Want a Lover" (4:30) (8/10)
9. "Later Tonight" (2:46) (5/5)
10. "Why Don't We Live Together" (4:44) (9/10) 

88.68 on the Fishscales = B+/4.5 stars; a near-masterpiece of proggy, leading edge New Wave. 



Special Mention:


ANITA BAKER Rapture

Detroit jazz singer Anita Baker's R&B breakthrough. All the compositions here are by Anita and there is nothing but masterpieces on this album from start to finish. This is truly one of the best albums, start to finish, that I own. 

Top Albums of the Year 1990: Masterpieces and More

Though Prog Is Alive and Well in the 21st Century, I have decided to go back and "fill in" the years upon which the 21st Century is built, and not just the "classic" years of 1967-76. Each year will be given its own page, containing reviews of the albums I determine are worthy of recognition (both positive and negative). As usual, these pages will be works in progress, to which I'll be adding information as it comes my way.



My Favorite Albums of 1990:
1. JONN SERRIE Tingri
2. 
OTTMAR LIEBERT Nouveau Flamenco
3. AFTER CRYING Overground Music
4. DEAD CAN DANCE Aion
5. COLLAGE Basnie
6. 
ENIGMA MCMXC a.D.
7. HAPPY MONDAYS Pills, Thrills and Bellyaches
8. ANTHONY PHILLIPS Slow Dance
9. MR. SIRIUS Dirge
10. OZRIC TENTACLES Erpland

11. THE SUNDAYS Reading, Writing and Arithmetic
12. LUSH Gala
13. GEORGE MICHAEL Listen Without Prejudice, Vol. 1
14. ASTURIAS Brilliant Streams
15. MY BLOODY VALENTINE Glider
16. PROPAGANDA 1234
17. TOAD THE WET SPROCKET Pale
18. TRASHCAN SINATRAS Cake
19. KALABAN Don't Panic
20. PETER MURPHY Deep

Honorable Mentions:
SOLARIS Solaris 1990
RIDE Nowhere





Five Star Prog Masterpieces 
(Ratings of 100 to 93.34) 


None



The "Minor" Masterpieces
(Ratings of 93.33 to 90.0)



1. ANTHONY PHILLIPS Slow Dance

Line-up / Musicians:
- Anthony Phillips / synths (Jupiter 8, Casio CZ5000), acoustic (6- & 12-string), classical & electric guitars, fretless bass, drum machines (Roland 808, Tom), Emax sampler, sequencer, co-producer
With:
- Julie Allis / harp
- Michael Cox / flute, piccolo
- Ian Hardwick / oboe
- Tjbörn Holtmark / trumpet
- Martin Robertson / clarinet
- Ian Thomas / drums
- Frank Ricotti / percussion, "Off Spin"
- Speachi Quartet
- John Owen Edwards / strings conductor
- Gavyn Wright / strings leader

Curio (joke): Speachi quartet on the "Harp" section conducted by Sir Ralph Bernasione (sic)

1. Slow Dance (Part One) (24:01) (44.5/50) = 8.9 
2. Slow Dance (Part Two) (26:27) 
(47.75/50) = 9.55

Total Time: 50:28

92.25 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of progressive rock music.




2. MR. SIRIUS Dirge 

After 1987's amazing and surprising debut, "Barren Dream," Kazuhiro Miyatake comes back for a 1990 follow up--and he brings back extraordinary mezzo soprano vocalist Hiroko Nagai and drummer Chihiro Fujioka with him. It is a solid and worthy followup if not quite as surprisingly fresh as the debut--which seemed to come out of nowhere with it's pristine sound, sophisticated compositions, and virtuosic performances.
     As previous reviewers have remarked, the heavier, more intricate sections of the compositions sound much like country mates KENSO and AIN SOPH, while the more pastoral passages feel close to the stylings of ex-GENESIS soloists, ANT PHILLIPS and STEVE HACKETT, while the vocal passages feel forceful and dramatic enough to fit on the stages of Broadway or London's West End. The complexity of vocal symphonic passages are quite reminiscent of Keith EMERSON as well as jazz musicians like MANHATTAN TRANSFER and today's MOETAR.

Line-up / Musicians:
- Lisa Ohki (Hiroko Nagai) / vocals
- Shigekazu Kamaki / guitars
- Kazuhiro Miyatake (Mr. Sirius) / flute, acoustic guitar, keyboards, composer & co-producer
- Hidehiko Muraoka / bass
- Chihiro Fujioka / drums, percussion
With:
- Hiroshi Takayama / synth & orchestral arrangement (7)

1. "Fanfare - Legal Dance" (3:28) this instrumental starts out with a beautiful pastoral soundscape before exploding into a breakneck speed jazz-rock piece of multi-virtuosity. Only lacking melodic engagement. (8.75/10)

2. "Love Incomplete" (7:52) full on prog dynamism moving effortlessly between bombast and classical pastoralism with the lovely voice of Hiroko Nagai gracing the top (this time singing in Japanese). Great sound engineering and balancing with great instrumental interplay by all band members. (13.5/15)

3. "A Land Dirge" (3:14) classical guitar with flute. This I like. Very ANT PHILLIPS-like. (10/10)

4. "Super Joker" (5:44) high-powered and fast-paced jazz-rock fusion in the vein of BRUFORD, KENSO, or even JEAN-LUC PONTY. The vocals remind me more of the vocal stylings of INNER EAR BRIGADE or MOETAR leads Melody Ferris or Moorea Dickason, respectively. Great talent but I'm not always enamored of their MANHATTAN TRANSFER-like melodic sensibilities. (8.75/10)


5. "A Sea Dirge" (4.38) synth strings and solo flute give the opening of this one a kind of ERIK SATIE feel. Nice but nothing so special--nothign to write home about. (Those old synth strings sounds no longer stand up to the high quality sounds captured and delivered by 21st Century keyboards.) (8.5/10)

6. "The Nile for A While" (21:29) (36.5/40)
.. a) Chase of infinity
.. b) Home forgotten
.. c) Dual sight
.. d) Colony
.. e) Bliss for a day
.. f) Beyond the glory


7. "Requiem" (3:50) synth strings and orchestra with Lisa Ohki singing in English. Nicely mixed. Beautiful performance by Ms. Ohki. Love the addition of the church organ in the second half. (9.25/10)

Total Time: 50:15

90.71 on the Fishscales = A-/five stars; a minor masterpiece of progressive rock music. Though not as stunning or perfect as its predecessor, this is still deserving of five stars for its stellar performances and compositional acumen.



4.5 Stars; Excellent Additions to Prog World
(Ratings 89.99 to 86.67)



3. DEAD CANDANCE Aion (1990)

This is my favorite Dead Can Dance album of all-time. I think this is due to the fact that it's instrumentation is more acoustic, more Euro-centric (not that I don't love other world musical traditions), and more "authentic" in terms of the instrumentation and song choices. As a matter of fact, since many of the songs here (all of Side One?) are "covers" or Brendan and Lisa's interpretations of classic mediæval and Renaissance songs (even chant!), I guess "authentic" is the appropriate, and operative, word here. As a representative of the Prog Folk sub-genre, I am much happier when a band is closer to folk than prog (electric) and rock (band formatted) and I am never happier than when ancient and old music forms and styles are attempted--especially when they are successfully rendered--as they are here.

Favorite songs:  "The End of Words" (5/5); the brief hurdy-gurdy joy, "Mephisto" (5/5); "Wilderness" (5/5); the mesmerizing, "The Garden of Zephirus" (5/5); "The Arrival and The Reunion"(4.75/5); the gorgeous Celtic weave that is "As the Bell Rings The Maypole Spins" (9/10); "Saltarello" (9/10); the gorgeous multi-Lisa-voiced, "The Promised Womb" (8.75/10); "Fortune Present Gifts Not According to the Book" (8.75/10); "The Song of Sybli" (8.5/10), and; "Radharc" (8.5/10) and "Black Sun" (8/10).

It's funny how I often find the songs on which Brendan singing the lead vocal among my favorites but not so here. I guess his long-sustained, reverbed notes don't lend themselves so well to the ancient European traditions.

89.74 on the Fishscales = B+/4.5 stars; a near-masterpiece of progressive rock music and a near-masterpiece of Prog Folk as well.




4. AFTER CRYING Overground Music 

This debut album from Hungary must be heard to be believed--so rich and mature are its constructs and performances. Steeped in classical training and traditions, the band also shows the influences of Phase Two King Crimson, Keith Emerson, Frank Zappa, big band-era jazz, as well as Hungarian folk and "Minimalist" classical traditions. The heavily accented (though surprisingly similar to John Wetton) male vocals are often derided and criticized, but, if you can get past this, the music here is quite heavenly. Plus, the female vocals (as rendered by Judit Andrejszki) are sublime and quite top notch/professional. But it's the unusual piano-strings-&-brass/woodwinds uses that really make this album--and this group--stand out from all other music being done at the time (or maybe of all time). Complicated symphonic structures within a rock (though some question its "rock" foundations--quite justifiably as there is little drum-and-bass rhythm foundation and guitars are totally absent) format. Quite remarkable.

This is a debut album! I can think of few if any debut albums that have this kind of maturity of composition and performance (Hybris?) Too much is demerited for the heavily accented voices of the male vocalists--especially since one has a voice remarkable for its similarity to that of legend JOHN WETTON. Balance that with the virtuosic voice of female singer Judit Andrejszki, and the virtuosic play from all of the other instrumentalists but then add the fact that this music is deeply engaging, often amusing, and incredibly creative in its conception and I cannot conclude anything other than I am listening to the fully realized work of master music makers. If you disagree, then I challenge you: You try to perform it!

There is a valid issue raised with respect to this music's inclusion into the "rock" world: There are no guitars and very little bass-and-drum rhythm. But then, where does it belong? Jazz? Avant-garde? Post Rock? Neo-classical?

Line-up / Musicians:
- Csaba Vedres / piano, synth, lead (1,3,5,6) & backing vocals
- Péter Pejtsik / cello, lead (2,4) & backing vocals
- Kristóf Fogolyán / flute
- Zsolt Maroevich / viola
With:
- Judit Andrejszki / lead (8) & backing vocals
- Pál Makovecz / trombone (2,5,6,8)
- Ottó Rácz / oboe (1,5,8)
- Aladár Tüske / bassoon (1,5,6,8)
- Balázs Winkler / trumpet (1,2,5,6,8)

1. "European Things (Hommage À Frank Zappa)" (8:27) despite the heavily-accented English, there is definitely a Zappa-like precision and quirk to this rather "classical" music. While Csaba Vedres' piano play is stunning, I'm a bigger fan of the "loose" cello play of Mr. Pejtsik. (18/20)

2. "Ébredés (Don't Betray Me)" (3:02) a nice jazzed up love ballad sung in Hungarian. (8/10)


3. "Confess Your Beauty" (6:50) 
gorgeous classical-oriented piano playing and John Wetton voice stylings. (13.75/15)

4. "Madrigal Love Part One" (2:14) (4/5)
5. "...To Black..." (5:05) opens up with a very chamber-like classical feel with Balázs Winkler doing his usual amazing job on trumpet (my favorite songs in the After Crying repertoire always seem to include Balázs trumpet.) The three or four twists and turns over the course of the song definitely give it a very theatric/cinematic feel. I love it! (9/10)
6. "Madrigal Love Part Two (Over Every Sea)" (3:00) could be an old-time (Cole Porter) jazz song except for the Phillip Glass-like minimalist sections between vocals. So creative! (9/10)
7. "Madigral Love Part Free" (0:51) a continuation using some modern recording effects. 

8. "Shining (...To The Powers Of Fairyland)" (10:44) (19/20)

Total Time: 40:13

I really love the 22-minute "Madrigal Love" series, especially the 11-minute "Shining (...to the Powers of Fairyland)" (10:45) finale. The weakness in After Crying's amazing music is, and always will be, its heavily-accented vocals being sung in English. It feels more right when they sing in their native Magyar tongue.

89.72 on the Fishscales = B+/4.5 stars; a near-masterpiece of progressive rock music that I'd rate up higher due to its status as a gift to the world in a period virtually bereft of quality symphonic "rock" music, this stands out. Brave, impassioned, and unusual. To this day. It is one for the ages. An inspiring reminder to those listening in 1990 (and listening still): "This is what music can do!!"




5. KALABAN Don't Panic

The debut album by this group of Americans from Provo, Utah. Solid musicians performing their own interesting, very proggy compositions competently and engagingly. Definitely of the Neo Prog sub-genre.

Line-up / Musicians:
- David Thomas / lead & backing vocals
- Randall Graves / guitars, bass, backing vocals
- Michael Stout / Yamaha CP30 piano, Korg DSS-1/M1, Rhodes Chroma, Yamaha TX81Z
- Gary Stout / drums, percussion, effects
With:
- Craig Poole / bass (1,2)

1. "Intro" (1:49) nice instrumental album intro. (4.25/5)

2. "Between the Lines" (4:43) very pretty music over which singer David Thomas performs a nice STYX Tommy Shaw-like vocal. I don't understand the complaints over David's vocals: he does a remarkable job of hitting and holding notes, of creating catchy melodies, and conveying convincing emotion. (9.25/10)

3. "Grayslayer" (2:37) an instrumental of nice sophistication and excellent performances that reminds me a lot of the work of band HAPPY THE MAN. (4.75/5)

4. "Procyon's Demise" (9:52) some timing issues with the opening (unless they're actually trying to express the instruments in a polyrhythmic weave). Unfortunately, all of the instruments sound as if they're being generated from or feed through some fairly cheezy effects boxes or engineering console. Again, the musicianship is top notch, the composition fairly sophisticated (and without question proggy), it's just the sound that suffers (the first four minute section being the worst). The slowed down, spacey middle section that begins at the four minute mark is quite IQ-like before going slightly over toward FOCUS. The Jan Akkerman-like guitar play over the piano and synth strings is quite lovely. At 6:35 begins a bit of a tarantula rhythm by piano and percussion. The lead guitar joins in and shreds us into another section--first fast, then slowed down. Nice keyboard performance throughout even if the sound is flawed. (17.75/20)

5. "Mutants Over Miami" (12:17) almost avant/RIO in its tongue-in-cheek comic feel. Reminds me of the debut album from Uzbekestani band FROM.UZ, Overlook. Nice instrumental performances over some very sarcastic (Frank Zappa-like) music. (22.5/25) 

6. "Midnight Comet Dreams" (12:56) spacey intro forming into YES-like "Machine Messiah" start, turns quickly to classical guitar finger-picking display on heavily-reverbed electric guitar. Interesting! David Thomas joins in, singing over the guitar as bass, keys, and drums join in. Switch at the chorus to a not-unpleasant, more dynamic STYX-like sound and feel. The next section, a fast-moving rock section provided to allow the instrumentalists to display their dueling skills, is okay (a step down, actually). I really like the drums and keybaord strings support here; the soli are okay (too much reverb). Back to the vocal sections for the 8th minute--the vocalist's story-telling style (and maybe the story itself) are getting a little tiring. Then a Andy Summers-type of strummed synth-guitar interlude ensues over the ninth and tenth minutes, sadly turning into a kind of blues-rock, STYX-like jam as the band slowly spews forth over the gradually speeding up music. (21.5/25)

Total time 44:08

Solid and sophisticated Neo Prog from America that could have used some better sound engineering (but feels right for the 1980s--which this came out of). There is a nice diversity of prog styles attempted here--all fairly adequately composed and performed. Sound is the main issue.

88.89 on the Fishscales = B+/4.5 stars; a near-masterpiece of progressive rock music and a fairly surprising debut album.




6. OZRIC TENTACLES Erpland (1990)

For many people, this is the album that finally launched Ozrics into prominence and respect--the album in which the band meshed to produce some really fine, engaging compositions all performed with great band cohesion and skill.

Line-up / Musicians:
- Ed Wynne / acoustic & electric guitars, synthesizer, programming, sampling, bass (10), producer
- Joie Hinton / synthesizer, sampling
- John Egan / flute, voice (11)
- Roly Wynne / bass, fretless bass (5)
- Merv Pepler / drums
- Paul Hankin / percussion (congas, bells, shaker, talking drum)
- Marcus Carcus / ethnic percussion (tabla, shaker, tambourine, congas, bongos)
With:
- Steve Everett / synthesizer (9), sampling (5, 9)
- Tom Brooks / Reggae "bubbles" - EMS synth swoops (11)
- Generator John / tambourine (11)
- Neil Coles / bodhrán (12)

1. "Eternal Wheel" (8:20) bouncy synths pan around the field before chunky low-end bass and steady drum beat root this one into an engaging, hair-thrashing groove. Then Ed Wynne's heavily treated bluesy lead guitar enters and takes over (and almost never stops!) Bass and drums sure shine on this--as does the foundational contributions of the airy synths. Fun to listen for the odd percussives and synth flourishes occasionally thrown into the mix. And cool synth-treated & -accompanied flute play near the end. Great opener! (18.25/20)

2. "Toltec Spring" (3:03) very pleasant slow groove that makes you feel as if you are walking through a jungle while paying attention to the amazing array of flora and fauna around and above you. Great melody, too. Gorgeous and mesmerizing! (9.5/10)

3. "Tidal Convergence" (7:14) 
awesome spacey synths and percussives open this one before funky bass line and full speed drums join in just before the end of the first minute. Melodic shift at the two minute mark signals the entry of Ed Wynne's searing lead guitar (though it stays in the background). After a little bridge/diversion, the original "verse" returns with Ed playing some very cool combinations of whip-strummed treble chords over the top at 2:30. At 4:20, after another round of verse and "chorus" (these are all instrumentals, we must remember), Ed bursts into the lead with some impressive lead guitar over the third verse. It's a highly charged and very engaging & upbeat cosmic jam. (14.25/15)

4. "Sunscape" (4:02) opens with picked acoustic guitar arpeggi that are joined by layers of other instruments, many percussive, before flute and electric guitars take on the lead roles. Reminds a lot of Corrado Rustici's 1970s NOVA project--especially the Vimana album. Unfortunately, this one doesn't quite come together or soar to the heights of the previous three songs. (8.5/10)

5. "Mysticum Arabicola" (9:14) opens with weird samples before letting an Arabian sounding instrument, sound, and multi-instrumental pattern establish itself as the foundational groove. The instrumental array and arrangement is very impressive--as are the lead performances, but the foundational riff/pattern, I think, needs more development, more variation, and more length to it in order for it to not become aggravating/annoying. This song is really more of a showcase for the exotic instruments and the percussionists. (16/20)

6. "Cracker Blocks" (5:40) more exotic percussives with arpeggi of guitar harmonics and steady background synth support (and ChapmanStick-sounding bass notes) for the first two minutes. New subtle instruments join in in the third minute giving the song a "As Falls Wichita, So Falls Wichita Falls" feel to it. It's a pretty cool, almost Crimsonian weave. Could've used a little more development or shifts and variation but it's a pretty cool, interesting, and immersive song. (8.75/10)

7. "The Throbbe" (6:21) Opens with a MARK ISHAM horn and synth soundtrack feel to it. At 0:57 a tin can hit and drum beat and bass-synth note establish themselves as the baseline groove, signaling the step into the meat of the song. An Arabian male vocalise becomes the lead instrument. Synth player takes over "lead" in the third and fourth minutes while percussionists and Ed's STEVE HILLAGE-like delay/echo guitar snakes around beneath the baseline groove. (8.75/10)

8. "Erpland" (5:32) opens with a POLICE "Synchronicity"-like pace and sound while samplist has fun playing with all of his myriad sounds and noises. In the second minute Ed's straightforward guitar chord playing leads for a bit before spacey synths get some showtime. A second guitar chord chord pattern takes over in the third minute before pace and melody play quickens--electric guitar turning into lead soloist á la Steve HILLAGE. Great, complex section bridges this section at the end of the fourth minute into a new, super fast-paced multi-leveled jam in the fifth minute. Return to the "Synchrocity" formula for the final 30 seconds. (8.5/10)

9. "Valley of a Thousand Thoughts" (6:32) more jungle play--this time African. Love these guys' adventurousness! Once again, they follow the formula of 55-second intro before the foundational groove is established, and, like "Toltec Spring" song, the first three minutes are filled with so many subtleties that you can feel as if you're walking through a jungle, taking in all of the sights and sounds. A few rampages of searing guitar and percussives enter like wild animals. Simply awesome! (9.5/10)

10. "Snakepit" (3:17) a return to an Arabian themed song/sound at a medium pace, but then things amp up and the soundscape fills with many instruments and sound streams as Ed's heavily-treated guitar wails away. Not as engaging melodically as some of the others, but still impressive for its intricate weave. (8.5/10)

11. "Iscence" (4:37) settles into a Jamaican Rasta groove (bass, percussion sounds, and guitar/synth chord play stylings--though the drums are less succesful at mimicking the Rasta sounds and stylings) before male vocalise and assorted instruments bring in their added flourishes and passages. (8.5/10)

12. "A Gift of Wings" (9:46) very steady base of large percussion ensemble over which amazing lead performances from synths, treated guitars, Arabian stringed and wind instruments. Cool, cool, mesmerizing song! (18.75/20) = 9.375

Total Time: 73:38


88.87 on the Fishscales = B+/4.5 stars; a near-masterpiece of progressive rock music and a shining example of world-space jam fusion.




7. COLLAGE Baśnie (1990)

The debut album from the first Polish Neo Prog masters--and what a debut it is! Can a band of young artists create a masterpiece right from the get go? Apparently many of these songs had been floating around since the mid-1980s, so the band obviously had time to practice, perform, and re-work much of the content that ended up on this album.

Line-up / Musicians:
- Tomek Rozycki / vocals
- Mirek Gil / guitars
- Przemek Zawadzki / bass guitar
- Wojtek Szadkowski / drums, percussion
With:
- Jacek Korzeniowski / keyboards

1. "Jeszcze jeden dzien (One More Day)" (4:10) opens with a tight full force guitar wailing sound. Yep! This is Collage! Singer Tomek Rozycki joins in before the end of the first minute singing in Polish, sounding like FALCO. The guitar's counter-punch power chords offsetting Tomek's "yesh dai em" vocals are very cool, otherwise the vocal is rather lame and unengaging. One can't help but listen to the powerful wailing of Mirek Gil's guitar going on with increasing frequency and increasing fire throughout the song. Also, the drumming is quite good. (8.5/10)
  
2. "Ja i ty (Me and You)" (3:20) has a bit of a folk sound to both its structure and its melodies. The vocal is a bit weak but the song is refreshing. (8/10)

3. "Kołysanka '87 (Lullaby)" (4:50) (fragment) Despite being a supposed fragment from an 1987 tape called "Change," this song has all of the sounds, stylings, and positive attributes of the best of Collage's 1990s output. The background wash of the keys, the reverbed vocal, the catchy melodic hooks and the adventurous, emotional playing of a young, fiery Mirek Gil. (8.75/10) 


4. "Baśnie (Fairy Tales)" (10:00) Though the title song and, thus, a centrally focused feature of the album, this may be one of the weaker songs on the album. It opens nicely, with some very pleasant key and gtr sounds playing arpeggi of two very pretty chords, and then it jumps into hyper drive around the one minute mark while retaining its pleasing sounds and melodies (thanks to the keys), but the vocal is a little strained and feels a little mismatched to the music. While the music continues to feel lively over the two chord structure (especially the drumming), there is little surprise or flair in the first four minutes. Then there is a slowed down, strumming guitar section through the fifth minute in which the singer returns, telling his story. The instrumentalists pick it up at the 5:00 mark followed by a nice Mirek Gil solo, but the vocal sections just fail to attain the same heights of interest or engagement. At 6:45 there is another stop gap before the music takes a right turn into a different key and chord progression but neither the vocal nor the instruments (other than awesomely chunky bass playing) fail to excite. Then, at 8:20, the chills begin as a single note from the oh-so familiar and oh-so revered Mirek Gil guitar sound peels forth from the lower registers of the A string. It's as if the floor is cleared on the basketball court to let Michael, Kobe or LeBron show us some of one-on-one their magic. Though the solo doesn't achieve mind-blowing heights--and is cut off by a much-to-early finish to the song--it does give us that shot of excitement and reminder of all that is to come from this guitar maestro. (17.5/20)


5. "Dalej, dalej (Farther and Farther)" (7:00) opens with electric guitar arpeggio and multiple layers of fairy-like synth sounds. Mirek switches to strumming just before the singer enters at 0:50. The music still hasn't quite gelled but the vocal is good, the music finally filling in fully at the 1:40 mark--just before a brief passage for a guitar solo. When Tomek returns to sing his voice is much more delicate, almost whispery. Nice melodies--especially the one dueted by Mirek and Tomek at the end of the third minute. Awesome guitar and synth solos in the fourth minute! Wow! Stunning peak! Lull and then everybody's back with Tomek singing before another wild though brief passage of synth and guitar solos. The section that follows is very pretty (guitar chord progression) and then we're into another Tomek-Mirek dual melody making before the final "tin whistle" synth solo before the Tomek-Mirek finish. Awesome, amazing, powerful song! (15/15)


6. "Stare ściezki (Same Old Paths)" (6:45) triangle and horn-synth open this one with a lush synth wash backdrop before Tomek enters around the 45 second mark. Drums and bass join in the middle of second minute and then Mirek Gil after the first verse with a different Pat Metheny-horn-like sound. Mirek and Tomek trade bursts of vocals and lead guitar, respectively, until a big switch in palette and pacing occurs at 2:30. From here the vocals are more constant while Mirek moves to more support with arpeggi and 
Jacek Korzeniowski's keyboards take over the role of adding bursts of synth riffs between phrases. At 3:52 the music moves back to the slightly slower base for an awesome instrumental passage with Mirek leading the way but bass and drums also embellishing a lot. At the end of the fifth minute Tomek returns in softer vocal style. In the sixth minute drums and bass drop out while synth wash, guitar arpeggi, and vocalese offer a very pretty soundscape which l=plays out to the end fadeout. Very nice song. (13/15)

7. "Fragmenty (Fragments)" (4:28) opens with strummed electric guitar before drums enter with flair and panache. Chunky bass, synth background, and wailing lead guitar then join in for a spell before alternating turns with Tomek's impassioned vocal. Mirek and Jacek really get to shine here, taking turns soloing between every moment of Tomek's singing. At 2:45 there is a prolonged bridge of power chords before Jacek switches keys and Mirek takes another turn at duelling melodic riffs before Tomek re-enters. The turn-taking continues through to the end. Powerful song on the line of "Heroes Cry" except with something lost because I don't know what Tomek is singing about due to my lack of translation of his Polish. (9/10)


8. "Rozmowa (Conversation)" (4:45) a song from their long-time stage play in which the drums and vocals play the most noteworthy roles though Mirek's captivating screaming guitar is strongly present throughout. I've had the privilege of hearing the band's 1986 studio recording of this song and I must say I like it very much:  the delicate instrumental work in the middle (piano and electric guitar) is quite remarkable. Wish they'd stuck with piano, powerful drumming, and variety of guitar sounds. (8.75/10)

Total Time: 47:28


The album has such a polished feel to it despite its use of dated keyboards from the late 1980s; yo can tell the band had had a lot of time to rework and polish their repertoire to end up with such a mature-sounding sound and album. Still, after hearing some of the earlier versions of these songs I wish they had retained some of the styles and dynamics from their earlier days.

87.0 on the Fishscales = B/four stars; an excellent addition to any prog rocker's album collection and a truly remarkable Neo Prog debut. 



Not As Good As Advertized


MIKE OLDFIELD Amarok

Like a series of door-openings on the Laugh In wall, a bunch of Mike preferences and ideas strung together in an idiosyncratic way. 


Line-up / Musicians:
- Mike Oldfield / acoustic, classical, 12-string, electric, flamenco, sitar, bowed & Glorfindel guitars, bouzouki, bass, mandolin, ukulele, banjo, acoustic & electric pianos, organs (Farfisa, Lowrey, Hammond, Vox Continental), marimba, glockenspiel, bodhran, Northumbrian bagpipes, melodica, psaltery, Jew's harp, spinet, Pan pipes, violin, bongos, bass drums, timpani, synthesizers (Roland D50 & vocoder), tubular bells, assorted percussion & effects, co-producer
With:
- Janet Brown / "voice" of Margaret Thatcher
- Bridget St. John / vocals
- Clodagh Simonds / vocals
- Paddy Moloney / Uillean pipes
- Julian Bahula / African musicians leader (choir & percussion)

1. Amarok (60:04):

00:00 - Fast Riff Intro - pig noises, Fairlight-like orchestra hits, and fast-picked arpeggi (like Frankie Goes to Hollywood's "Two Tribes") from multiple stringed instruments. Weird combo. (4.25/5)
02:32 - Intro - vocals & structure like "Incantations" with weird samples dispersed throughout. (8/10)
05:46 - Climax I - 12 Strings - explodes into full-on MO lead guitar with usual support plus sampled incidentals. (4/5)
06:18 - Soft Bodhran (4/5)
07:20 - Rachmaninov I - more Trevor Horn stuff. (4/5)
08:35 - Soft Bodhran 2 (4.25/5)
09:29 - Rachmaninov II (4/5)
09:56 - Roses - Adiemus (4.25/5)
10:42 - Reprise I - Intro (4/5)
12:45 - Scot (4.5/5)
13:16 - Didlybom (/5)
15:00 - Mad Bit (/5)
15:56 - Run In (/5)
16:11 - Hoover - Where's "kitchen sink"? (4.25/5)
18:00 - Fast Riff - more stringed instruments picking away at each other. (4.25/5)
19:57 - Lion - Oh, no! Not one of these sections! (/5)
21:57 - Fast Waltz - impressive play. (4.5/5)
23:42 - Stop - (4.25/5)
24:33 - Mad Bit 2 - (4.25/5)
24:46 - Fast Waltz 2 - (4.25/5)
25:06 - Mandolin - (4.5/5)
26:07 - Intermission - "Tubular Bells"? (4/5)
26:23 - Boat - nothing new or very exciting here. (8.25/10)
29:27 - Intro Reprise 2 - "saucey" 1960s vocal version. (4.25/5)
32:07 - Big Roses - (4.25/5)
33:13 - Green Green - (4.5/5)
34:24 - Slow Waltz - electric piano! Étude?! Good ending. (4/5)
36:04 - Lion Reprise - way better than the original. Nice guitar work. (5/5)
37:05 - Mandolin Reprise - interesting transition. Some weird additions that don't work. (4/5)
37:47 - TV am / Hoover / Scot - As sure as eggs is eggs! (4/5)
39:50 - Fast Riff Reprise - better than the previous two. (4.75/5)
42:22 - Boat Reprise - (/5)
43:32 - 12 Rep / Intro Waltz -
44:12 - Green Reprise -
44:46 - Africa I: Far Build (/10)
48:00 - Africa I: Far Dip
48:46 - Africa I: Pre Climax
49:32 - Africa I: 12 Climax
50:24 - Africa I: Climax I
51:00 - Africa II: Bridge
51:17 - Africa II: Riff
51:34 - Africa II: Boats
51:52 - Africa II: Bridge II
52:10 - Africa II: Climax II
54:22 - Africa III: Baker (/10)

Total Time: 60:04

The use of same bass and rhythms of previous works over which a constantly revolving array of instruments get thrown over is no basis for a system of musical composition. I can see, from personal experience, the amusement in throwing in all these humorous samples--something I would expect from Anthony Phillips (because of his wonderful sense of humour), but, musically, now that we're 30 years on, is this really either representative of what we would call "good music" or a true reflection of the skills and styles of their times? I wonder. 

Another question, do all of these song titles really pertain to the subject matter of the song/album title? E.g. "Lion"? "Hoover"? "Africa"? "Roses"? "Stop"? "Boat"? "Green"? The whole Thatcher thing? 

85.0 on the Fishscales = B/four stars.

Is this where Karl Jenkins got the idea for the Adiemus project?




FISH Vigil in a Wilderness of Mirrors

Line-up / Musicians:
- Derek Dick "Fish" / lead vocals, arrangements (4,8,9)
With:
- Frank Usher / guitar (1-4,6,7,9,11,12,14)
- Hal Lindes / guitar (1-5,7,11)
- Janick Gers / guitar & arrangements (8)
- Mickey Simmonds / keyboards, arrangements (4,8,9), drum programming (12), grand piano (13)
- Davy Spillane / pipes & whistles (1)
- Phil Cunningham / whistle, bodhrán & accordion (4,11)
- Aly Bain / violin (4,11)
- Gavin Wright / violin & string orchestration (4), string & horn orchestrations (5)
- Alison Jones / violin (12)
- John Giblin / bass (1-4,6-9,11)
- Mark Brzezicki / drums (1,2,4,6-9,11)
- John Keeble / drums (3)
- Luis Jardim / percussion (2-4,9)
- Carol Kenyon / backing vocals (2,3,7,9)
- Tessa Niles / backing vocals (2,7,9)
and Kick Horns:
- Roddy Lorimer / brass (2)
- Tim Sanders / brass (2)
- Simon Clarke / brass (2)
- Paul Spong / brass (2)

1. "Vigil" (8:46) great when it's soft and simple, becomes more mundane when it grows into a big rock production. (17.5/20)
2. "Big Wedge" (5:25) coming out of the 80s with fanfare: plenty of synth horns and choir background vocals to celebrate. Lacks melodic hooks to successfully engage the listener. (What is "the big wedge"?) (7.75/10)
3. "State of Mind" (4:45) Fish getting political--with direct lyrics? He's no Peter Gabriel (as much as he might try). (8/10)
4. "The Company" (4:07) the first very Marillion song. It's okay. (I've never been very impressed or satisfied by anything Marillion's ever done.) The jig with traditional instruments transitioning into orchestrated version is cool. Hence, the song becomes a modern version of a Robert Burns-like drinking song. (8.75/10)
5. "A Gentleman's Excuse Me" (4:20) gentle, with a voice from you and me all supported by orchestrated to give it a stage-theater sound and feel. (8.5/10)
6. "The Voyeur (I Like to Watch)" (4:45) it's proggy, but it's too Peter Gabriel-like (ten years before). (8.25/10)
7. "Family Business" (5:22) the best song on the album--both musically and vocally--and it's still not great (weird topic for such passion and poetry). (8.75/10)
8. "View from a Hill" (6:39) another top three song. Powerful music and vocal delivery. (8.75/10)
9. "Cliché" (7:06) another proggy Marillion-like song that actually feels like a leftover from one of the band's 1980s albums (or else a ROGER WATERS album). (13/15)

Total Time 51:15

Lovers of this album must be A) prepared for non-proggy musics, B) in the mood for a wide variety of musics, and C) quite aware/attuned to the messages in song lyrics because, for the life of me, I can't figure out what's proggy and what's attractive (or memorable) from this album. A totally disappointing and unremarkable album for me. 

83.42 on the Fishscales.




Other Highly Recommended Prog Albums
(Other albums recommended by prog lovers)



U TOTEM U Totem

Line-up / Musicians:
- Emily Hay / voice, flute, piccolo
- Sanjay Kumar / piano, keyboards, sitar
- Eric Johnson / bassoon, contrabassoon, soprano sax
- James Grigsby / bass, guitar, vibraphone, tapes
- David Kerman / drums, percussion, tapes
With:
- Kaoru Mansour / voice (1)
- Howard Shepard / voice (1)
- Maria Moran / guitar (1)
- Becky Heninger / cello (1)
- Herbert Diamant / soprano sax (2)
- Curt Wilson / voice (4)
- Greg Conway / guitar (4)
- Georgia Grigsby / voice (5)
- Rod Poole / guitar (5)
- Dave Lizmi / guitar (6)
- Miriam Meyer / violin (7)

1. "One Nail Draws Another" (14:54) (26/30) = 8.67

2. Two Looks at One End (6:57)
3. "Dance of the Awkward" (2:18) a mix of carnivalesque and klezmer/Romary styles, sounds, and melodies. (4.25/5)
4. "Both Your Houses" (7:49) a song that meanders from street to street as it passes through many neighborhoods--each with their own personalities and moods--on your journey from one house to the other. Some very interesting, entertaining, and, at times, quite melodic and engaging sections. Spanning feelings from Univers Zero to Henry Cow and even Gang of Four and Ryuichi Sakamoto. Excellent song. (13.75/15)

5. Yellow Umbrella Gallery (5:04)
6. The Judas Goat (10:01)

7. "Vagabonds Home" (14:46) (26.5/30) = 8.833

Total Time: 62:23





9. SOLARIS Solaris 1990

Line-up / Musicians:
- István Cziglán / electric & acoustic guitars
- Csaba Bogdán / guitar
- Róbert Erdész / keyboards
- Attila Kollár / flute
- Tamás Pócs / bass
- Gábor Kisszabó / bass
- László Gömör / drums

Disc 1 (52:56)
1. A Viking Visszatér (4:00)
2. Ellenpont (4:05)
3. Óz (5:13)
4. Mickey Mouse (3:19)
5. Éden (6:05)
6. Hullámok (3:01)
7. Egeszséges Optimizmus (3:50)
8. 
"Los Angeles 2026" (23:21) by  (44/50) = 8.8 

Disc 2 (50:30)
- Éjszakai Tárlat :
9. Éjszakai Tárlat (5:15)
10. Közjáték A (0:54)
11. Szabadjáték (6:17)
12. Közjáték B (1:15)
13. Éjféli Valcer (2:34)
14. Közjáték C (0:49)
15. Józsi Mátészalkára Megy (4:20)
16. Közjáték-d (1:38)
17. Éjszakai Tárlat V.(1990) (3:34)
18. Közjáték E (1:08)
- Ünnepi Koncert :
19. E-Moll Concerto (allegro Con Molto) (3:41)
20. Paella (2:31)
21. A Kígyó Szive (3:20)
22. Ez Nem Kán-kán (0:56)
23. Magyar Tánc (3:34)
24. Duo (4:27)
25. Solaris 1990 (4:15)

Total time 103:22





QUEENSRŸCHE Empire

Line-up / Musicians:
- Geoff Tate / vocals, keyboards
- Chris DeGarmo / 6- & 12-string acoustic and electric guitars, keyboards & backing vocals (1)
- Michael Wilton / 6- & 12-string acoustic and electric guitars
- Eddie Jackson / fretted & fretless basses, backing vocals
- Scott Rockenfield / drums, percussion
With:
- Michael Kamen / strings orchestration (8)
- B.O.B. / (gang-) voices

1. Best I Can (5:34)
2. The Thin Line (5:43)
3. Jet City Woman (5:22)
4. Della Brown (7:04)
5. Another Rainy Night (4:29)
6. Empire (5:24)
7. Resistance (4:51)
8. Silent Lucidity (5:48)
9. Hand On Heart (5:33)
10. One And Only (5:54)
11. Anybody Listening? (7:41)

Total Time: 63:23




Albums on the Fringe of Prog World



MY BLOODY VALENTINE Glider

Kevin Shields' sonic innovations are legendary and deserving of some credit for "progressing" rock music.  




RIDE Nowhere

Taking the Shoegaze movement/sound into new and accessible territories.





THE TRASHCAN SINATRAS Cake

Great songwriting over another shoegaze/dreampop soundscape based in guitars and catchy melodies. Definitely an Indie highlight of the year (and decade!).




LUSH Gala

Inspired and aided by Cocteau Twins, 4 A.D. and even Robin Guthrie himself. Wonderful album in the CT/Shoegaze vein.




THE HAPPY MONDAYS Pills 'n' Thrills & Bellyaches

Wonderfully engaging upbeat drug-oriented world fusion.




ENIGMA MCMXC a.D.

Again, innovations need to be celebrated:  here the employment of church choir samples and exotic themes (like Marie Callas and Marquis de Sade).




PROPAGANDA 1234

Less Zang Tum Tum than their debut, still filled with great ideas, melodies, and compositions.




THE SUNDAYS Reading, Writing and Arithmetic

Quirky catchy lyrics with a female lead singer, the music is quite pop-folk proggy.




COCTEAU TWINS Heaven or Las Vegas

Another fan favorite.